Learning a new language can be both challenging and exciting. If you are interested in learning French, one of the fundamental aspects is understanding numbers. In this article, we will explore the French numbers up to 100, providing you with a solid foundation to build upon.
Cardinal Numbers
In French, cardinal numbers are used to express quantity and countable nouns. Let’s take a look at the numbers from 1 to 10:
- Un – One
- Deux – Two
- Trois – Three
- Quatre – Four
- Cinq – Five
- Six – Six
- Sept – Seven
- Huit – Eight
- Neuf – Nine
- Dix – Ten
These numbers are relatively straightforward and easy to remember. However, as we move on to the numbers beyond ten, there are a few patterns and rules to keep in mind.
Numbers from 11 to 16
The numbers from 11 to 16 in French have unique names:
- Onze – Eleven
- Douze – Twelve
- Treize – Thirteen
- Quatorze – Fourteen
- Quinze – Fifteen
- Seize – Sixteen
It is important to note that the numbers 16, 17, 18, and 19 are formed by adding the numbers seize (sixteen), dix (ten), et (and), and the respective numbers from 1 to 4. For example, 17 is dix-sept (ten-seven), 18 is dix-huit (ten-eight), and so on.
Twenties, Thirties, Forties, and Fifties
When we reach the twenties, thirties, forties, and fifties, the pattern becomes more predictable. The French language follows a similar pattern to English in these cases:
- Vingt – Twenty
- Trente – Thirty
- Quarante – Forty
- Cinquante – Fifty
To form the numbers from 21 to 69, you would simply add the respective numbers from 1 to 9 after the word for twenty, thirty, forty, or fifty. For example, 21 is vingt et un (twenty-one), 32 is trente-deux (thirty-two), and so on.
Seventies, Eighties, and Nineties
The numbers from 70 to 79, 80 to 89, and 90 to 99 have specific names in French:
- Soixante-dix – Seventy
- Quatre-vingts – Eighty
- Quatre-vingt-dix – Ninety
To form the numbers from 70 to 99, you would add the respective numbers from 10 to 19 after the word for seventy, eighty, or ninety. For example, 72 is soixante-douze (seventy-two), 85 is quatre-vingt-cinq (eighty-five), and so on.
One Hundred
The number one hundred is expressed as cent in French. For example, 100 is cent. However, when counting beyond 100, you need to use the plural form of cent and add the respective numbers. For example, 200 is deux cents (two hundred), 300 is trois cents (three hundred), and so on.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. How do you say 50 in French?
The number 50 is pronounced as cinquante in French.
2. How do you say 99 in French?
The number 99 is pronounced as quatre-vingt-dix-neuf in French.
3. How do you say 25 in French?
The number 25 is pronounced as vingt-cinq in French.
4. How do you say 60 in French?
The number 60 is pronounced as soixante in French.
5. How do you say 1000 in French?
The number 1000 is pronounced as mille in French.
Tags
French numbers, learn French, counting in French, French language, French vocabulary, French lessons, learn French numbers, French cardinal numbers, French counting patterns, French numbers up to 100, French numbers pronunciation.
Kayla Raisa